What is XDR (Extended Detection and Response) | XDR Security

Know what XDR is in cyber security. Discover the best XDR security practices, implementation tips, and additional insights.
By SentinelOne June 25, 2021

The age of AI is here, and cybercrime never sleeps. If the past has taught us anything, threat actors will never stop, regardless of our defenses. AI can automate cyberattacks and create deepfakes, and adversaries are nefarious in their tactics. Nothing stops them, and there are also social engineering practices.

The cybercrime act market’s total value is expected to increase or reach USD 23.84 trillion by 2027. Organizations need to ramp up their security strategies, and there is a significant talent shortage worldwide. They will be in massive trouble if they don’t coordinate their efforts with nation-state teams. This is why incorporating or implementing a zero-trust security architecture is essential. A zero-trust approach will focus on the foundational principles of threat detection, such as incorporating least privilege access, trusting no one, verifying consistently, and assuming a breach.

No matter how large or small your budget or staff is, investing in an XDR solution can help you triage events, determine high-priority incidents, and filter noise from security alerts. This guide will tell you how to increase productivity and leverage cybersecurity XDR solutions. XDR’s advanced response capabilities help to kill malicious processes, secure your networks, and quarantine hosts.

What is XDR (Extended Detection and Response)?

XDR is a core component of an organization’s efforts. It can help them advance their cybersecurity strategies and mature their cloud security posture. Context-based threat detection and endpoint response blur the lines between chaos and clarity.

When we look at the traditional XDR meaning, it’s about extending the capabilities of endpoint protection. But XDR doesn’t just stretch or deliver what EDR can’t. It goes beyond that. XDR services can scan through email threats, investigate the impact of security risks on your workloads, and do more. They can filter incidents and identify actual attacks from fake ones. You can also use XDR protection measures to monitor your data flows in and out of your organization. XDR automation can be integrated with SOAR and SIEM to deliver automated threat responses.

Why is XDR Important for Modern Cybersecurity?

XDR is important because it provides all-in-one security that goes beyond your endpoints. It simplifies deployments, manages patching and updates, and uses advanced analytics to eliminate false positives. You get higher threat detection accuracy and can reduce alert fatigue.

XDR can pinpoint threats that traditional SIEM solutions are known to miss. It can also integrate data from diverse sources, including cloud resources, networks, and endpoints. You can quickly map out how your devices have been affected. XDR also helps you use your security resources more effectively. It can simplify your cloud deployments. Security teams need XDR to implement 24/7 real-time threat monitoring, collect data from multiple sources, and use that data to detect and respond to threats. XDR tools are designed to prevent cybersecurity attacks across entire attack surfaces instead of focusing on a specific area of the cloud or a single device.

XDR vs. EDR: What’s the Difference?

The key difference between XDR security products and EDR ones is that EDR systems are designed to monitor and protect endpoints. They are limited and cover limited attack surfaces throughout your business. XDR products can expand the scope of cybersecurity detection. They can add other layers to your security stack and extend defenses to apps and Internet of Things (IoT) devices.

EDR uses machine learning and user behavior analysis to identify anomalies and potential vulnerabilities. XDR uses advanced analytics, artificial intelligence, and machine learning to observe security incidents. XDR can automate workflows across multiple security teams and tools. EDR’s orchestration abilities are limited, focusing on automating response actions only at the endpoint level. An XDR information security platform is also more expensive than EDR and requires more resources. However, it is worth it in the long run and provides the best defenses you could ask for.

How Does XDR Work?

Want to know what does XDR stand for in cyber security? The best way to find out is to learn how it works.

XDR support can complement your baked-in static AI and behavioral AI protections by enabling fully customizable detection logic that is both easy and powerful. STAR logic can be deployed to an entire fleet or a subset. It triggers an array of threat mitigation response actions in near-real time. When the right conditions are met, it can reduce the manual burden on SOC teams.

SentinelOne Singularity™ XDR eliminates the need for manual analyst intervention. It speeds up extended detection and response workflows in organizations.

Here’s how these solutions work, according to XDR definition:

Data Aggregation

XDR IT Security involves collecting background information about your users and assets. It detects behaviors that stray from the norms across every endpoint. It augments native endpoint, cloud, and identity telemetry with any third-party data.

When a threat is detected, your security analyst will investigate the incident. You will automatically connect the dots of related events across your entire ecosystem.

Analysis and Observation

An XDR solution can determine the public or private er of vulnerabilities in your apps and serfacefacing. It can assess whether an attacker can exploit it if it detects a misconfiguration. The solution will analyze and observe the data collected from your collected sources. You can hunt for threats from within the same console.

It will also identify where your threat is or in which phase of the attack cycle. This way, you will know if you can catch it early or too late. It’s not like your run-of-the-mill security alerts where a junior analyst takes over. An XDR provides a holistic perspective and helps you assess asset criticality.

Security Automation and Incident Response

The analyst will gain enough context to respond quickly. Every SOC team operates with urgency—they must defend themselves and remain alert against potential attacks. They want scalable AI threat detection, and XDR delivers that.

XDR cyber security products can break down security data silos. If there is a patchwork of integrations, XDR can sort through them. The power of XDR lies in its ability to unify cybersecurity, giving you complete visibility and control. You can streamline your operations with custom detections and automated response actions.

Threat Resolution

The final phase of XDR endpoint security is threat resolution. After gaining actionable insights, you can resolve affected workloads and users with just a few clicks. Your SOC team can take immediate action, roll back unauthorized changes, and reverse them. Analysts can scale their response and remediation across any OS and thousands of endpoints with XDR systems.

Want to see SentinelOne XDR security in action? Book a live demo now.

XDR Requirements

XDR requirements entail the following:

  • Be able to predict, prevent, and thwart security incidents
  • Unify investigative responses and correlate data from multiple and diverse sources
  • Generate reliable threat intelligence, provide XDR support, and enable custom detections
  • Monitor all attack surfaces, endpoints, telemetry, identities, networks, clouds, and workspaces.
  • Reduce alert fatigue, reconstruct events from historical data to forecast future events, and eliminate false positives.

XDR Solutions & Security Software

An effective XDR endpoint protection solution has the following capabilities:

XDR Integrations

Ideally, an XDR platform should work seamlessly across an organization’s security stack, utilizing native tools with rich APIs that provide real-time, automated, machine-built context. It should also integrate with leading security tools to streamline SOC workflows.

Before investing in an XDR solution, organizations can determine how much the engine offers out-of-the-box cross-stack correlation, prevention, and remediation. Then, they should review its ability to build on that engine by enabling users to write their own cross-stack custom rules for detection and response.

Beware of immature or rushed solutions—they may be just old tools bolted together. The best XDR solutions provide a single platform that makes it easy to build a comprehensive view of the entire enterprise rapidly.

Automation in XDR

Automation backed by advanced AI and proven machine learning algorithms is essential for XDR. Before investing, ask whether the vendor has a rich history of developing state-of-the-art AI models. Or are they known for legacy technologies, and now they’re trying to change their spots?

The best XDR solutions come from vendors with deep experience in AI and ML to reduce workloads and minimize the time it takes to contain threats.

Learning the XDR System

Before they commit to a vendor, organizations need to know how easy it is to learn, maintain, configure, and update an XDR solution. Otherwise, they risk redirecting staff’s work to manage or navigate a complicated system.

The best XDR solutions create more productivity for security teams – not more time spent understanding how to use and maintain systems.

Benefits of Implementing XDR

Here is a list of the key benefits of implementing XDR in your organization:

  • A good XDR service can help you automate your routine security tasks. You can use it to mitigate point-of-sale malware attacks, minimize disruptions to business operations, and reduce security workloads.
  • You can’t remediate a threat if you can’t see it. Cybersecurity XDR tools can dig out unknown and hidden threats. You can prevent malicious insider entries and use AI to resolve multifaceted cloud, endpoint, and cybersecurity attacks. Strong extended detection and response solutions like SentinelOne XDR will give you powerful visibility and remediation capabilities.
  • Beyond visibility, XDR can vet your users and their accounts. You can audit your endpoints and restrict access to sensitive resources. For example, SentinelOne’s patented Storyline technology can correlate events and visualize potential attacks across your security tech stack from start to finish. It will power your future investigations with real-time logs, advanced data analysis, and historical data collection.
  • Your organization can establish baselines for normal behaviors when interacting with endpoints, systems, and cloud services. If a user spends too much or too little time or behaves abnormally, SentinelOne XDR can flag their behavior and quarantine actions. It can isolate security incidents before they escalate and become significant issues.

Challenges in Adopting XDR

Here are some common challenges in adopting XDR:

  • One major challenge in implementing or adopting XDR is data overload. If your solution isn’t adequately equipped to handle and analyze large volumes of data, it may crash or malfunction.
  • Another challenge is integration issues. Working with multiple security vendors can introduce disparities across your XDR systems, causing your security teams, services, and components to work less effectively together.
  • The talent shortage is real. Even if you have the best XDR as a service platform by your side, it won’t do any good if your enterprise doesn’t have skilled users to use it. Using XDR involves a learning curve and technical expertise.
  • Compliance and privacy violations are common. State regulations are constantly changing, and XDR solutions must keep up. If your organization fails to comply after adopting XDR security, it may face a lawsuit or lose customer trust.

Best Practices for Implementing XDR Solutions

Here are some best practices to follow when implementing XDR solutions:

  • If this is your first time implementing XDR in your organization, you should realize that EDR is a strong foundation. So, before implementing an XDR strategy, please focus on protecting your EDR.
  • You can measure your XDR’s effectiveness in many ways. One way is to examine its KPIs, such as Improved Mean Time to Detect and Mean Time to Respond. Depth of Coverage and Infrastructure Visibility are two aspects to consider when choosing an XDR solution.
  • EDR agents can provide much granular visibility into the actions occurring across endpoints. Your XDR solutions should fulfill your organization’s unique requirements. Focus on the features your organization needs instead of spending more on the ones you don’t need (expensive is not necessarily better!). If the vendor offers customizable XDR quotes, then that’s even better.
  • If you must choose between XDR and EDR, invest in EDR first. Concentrating on your backend analytics and workflows can maximize the value of your security investments.

Use Cases for XDR in Cybersecurity

Here are popular use cases for XDR in cybersecurity:

  • XDR can integrate your EDR capabilities with your security stack and extend endpoint visibility. It can track your log data at the edge.
  • It can analyze a constant stream of endpoint data and link it with other forms of threat intelligence. It also allows you to ingest and act upon data from multiple sources. With its user behavior analytics, it can keep your employee inboxes safe from malware and prevent malware distribution. It can also track entire attack paths from your devices to networks.
  • XDR can scrutinize the activities of users and endpoints and offer real-time defenses against harmful actions. XGR can fight ransomware and disrupt planned kill chains. It can accelerate pre-ransomware detection and eliminate lateral movements across networks.
  • XDR can turn off unwanted security features that interfere with providing the proper defenses. Threat actors are known to evade defenses by altering log files and tampering with these features. So, if you have any security features that aren’t relevant or interfere with your other measures, XDR can disable or reconfigure them.
  • You can also enable the right security features and prevent insider attempts, unusual data movements, and sensitive data exfiltration.
  • You get a complete bird’s eye view of what’s going on in your enterprise through XDR’s Single and Unified Security Console. XDR can help prevent shadow IT attacks and attackers from getting away when caught by quarantine or isolating their intrusion attempts.

What to Look for in an XDR Solution

Here’s what to look for in a strong XDR product or solution:

  • Can the XDR detect all kinds of threats? What about malware, zero-days, phishing, social engineering, insider attempts, and shadow IT instances? Ask yourself what your company is dealing with and look for XDR features accordingly.
  • You should also check if your XDR can handle enterprise-scale deployments. It should be able to customize automated response workflows.
  • Your XDR must be able to quarantine malicious workloads. It should also grant deep visibility across your entire digital ecosystem and provide a rich context for root cause analysis.

Conclusion

IoT and hybrid work are expanding attack surfaces, so XDR security is necessary for today’s organizations. Every enterprise needs to improve their cyber resilience, calling for integrity in security. A security breach can tarnish a company’s reputation and cause irreparable damage to other sectors of economies, depending on its scale. XDR security can prevent such problems and take the necessary steps to eliminate them.

Contact SentinelOne if you need assistance.

FAQs

1. What does XDR stand for in cybersecurity?

XDR stands for Extended Detection and Response. It unifies diverse security tools into a single platform, enabling holistic threat detection, prevention, and resolution across endpoints, networks, and clouds. Unlike standalone solutions, XDR provides centralized visibility and advanced automation.

2. What is the cost of using XDR products?

XDR services or products can charge based on the number of endpoints they protect. Vendors like SentinelOne offer customized quotes and flexible pricing. However, some vendors may not provide full coverage and may have limitations.

3. How does XDR improve endpoint security?

XDR enhances endpoint security by integrating endpoint data with network and cloud telemetry, providing insights into potential threats. It also automates threat detection and response workflows, resolving incidents faster.

4. Can XDR security solutions help reduce alert fatigue?

Yes, XDR solutions are designed to minimize alert fatigue. Using advanced analytics and machine learning, XDR filters out noise from security alerts and prioritizes genuine threats.

5. How does automation in XDR benefit SOC teams?

XDR automation accelerates threat detection and response by using AI-driven workflows. It reduces manual intervention, allowing Security Operations Center (SOC) teams to respond swiftly to incidents. Automated threat intelligence and cross-platform integrations ensure consistent security coverage.

6. What industries benefit the most from XDR security?

Industries like healthcare, finance, and retail significantly benefit from XDR security. These sectors handle sensitive data and face high cybersecurity risks. XDR’s ability to integrate and analyze data from multiple sources makes it ideal for protecting critical infrastructures, ensuring compliance, and mitigating advanced threats.

7. Can XDR protect against advanced persistent threats (APTs)?

Yes. XDR can protect against advanced persistent threats (APTs). It can correlate data across endpoints, networks, and clouds. You can detect abnormal behaviors and identify hidden threats early in the attack cycle.

8. Is XDR suitable for small and medium-sized businesses (SMBs)?

Yes! XDR’s scalability and unified approach make it suitable for SMBs. It simplifies security management by consolidating tools into one platform. SMBs can benefit from its cost-effective, automated threat detection and response.

9. How is XDR different from other solutions?

XDR solutions are the next evolution of EDR. Most EDR solutions aren’t scalable and are hosted on the cloud rather than being on the endpoints themselves, which can result in delayed response times for protection. XDR integrations can block, allow, and remove access. They can write custom rules or apply logic built by the engine. XDR can reduce dwell times, detect stealth attacks, and increase the speed of threat mitigation.

10. What types of threats can XDR detect and mitigate?

XDR can reduce false positives and strengthen endpoint defenses against malware, ransomware, and zero-day vulnerabilities.

11. Can XDR integrate with existing SIEM and SOAR tools?

Yes, XDR can integrate with your existing SIEM and SOAR tools. It can also bolster and build upon your EDR’s capabilities.

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